Famous Paintings: St. Luke Drawing the Virgin
Posted by Susan Benford
No famous painters list would be complete without inclusion of Flemish master Rogier van der Weyden (about 1400 - 1464). His masterpiece St. Luke Drawing the Virgin is analyzed by David Nolta, Ph.D., Professor of Art History, Massachusetts College of Art and Design. Luckily for me, St. Luke is at the Museum of Fine Arts in my hometown of Boston.
Dr. Nolta comments:
Among the most important Northern Renaissance paintings in North America, van der Weyden’s St. Luke Drawing the Virgin marks a high point in the Flemish artist’s early career. It demonstrates Van der Weyden’s understanding and mastery of the new technique of oil painting, as that technique was explored by his putative teacher, Robert Campin, and perfected by his great contemporary, Jan van Eyck.
Rogier’s work, which is compositionally similar to and most likely dependent upon Van Eyck’s earlier Madonna and Child with Chancellor Rolin, nevertheless offers numerous proofs of a unique and original artistic personality. Northern artists were already famous for the striking naturalism of their rendering of surface textures and details, but the sensitivity - the quiet blend of diligence and devotion — which imbues the facial expression of the Evangelist Luke (traditionally accepted as Van der Weyden’s self-portrait), is entirely the artist’s own. And Van der Weyden replaces the usual solemnity of the religious scene with a suggestion of great celebratory joy, concentrated in the exquisite detail of the extended fingers of the obviously delighted infant Christ.